Creating Sheets Based on Internal Standards and Practical Methods for Ensuring Coating Quality

To maintain consistent sheet quality in production, accurate process control based on internal standards is essential. The process begins with evaluating material properties and confirming conformity with specifications, followed by coating control and final quality inspection. Detailed adjustments such as dip coater operation conditions and control of liquid properties also have a major impact on the final product.

This article introduces specific on-site guidelines for setting and managing coating processes while following internal standards.

Key Points for Creating Sheets Based on Internal Standards

Material Selection and Verification of Standard Conformity

Selecting the right material is the first step in producing sheets that meet internal standards. Material type, thickness, heat resistance, and chemical resistance must be compared with specification requirements. Physical property tests such as tensile strength and bending resistance are used to confirm conformity.

All test results should be recorded clearly as numerical data. If the results fall outside the standards, it is necessary to review suppliers or consider alternative materials. It is also important to choose materials that ensure stable supply while balancing cost and availability.

Control Parameters That Determine Coating Quality

The coating process is the core factor that determines sheet quality. If cleaning or drying during pretreatment is insufficient, adhesion failure or peeling may occur. During coating, the amount of applied material, coating speed, and environmental conditions must be controlled to achieve uniform film thickness within the specified range. In addition, inappropriate drying or curing conditions can cause surface defects or insufficient hardness.

By reviewing each control parameter, many quality issues can be prevented before they occur.

Numerical Targets and Measurements for Meeting Quality Standards

Internal standards define specific numerical targets such as thickness, strength, heat resistance, and chemical resistance. Measurements must be taken after each process, and the results should be documented. If the measured values deviate from the standard, the cause must be identified, and process conditions or material selection adjusted accordingly.

By repeating regular measurements and continuous improvement cycles, it is possible to maintain consistent sheet quality that always meets internal requirements.

Improvement Measures and Setting Guidelines for Stabilizing Coating Quality

Basic Causes and Countermeasures for Defects

Coating defects can occur due to several factors such as insufficient pretreatment, improper drying conditions, and fluctuations in liquid viscosity. It is important to observe the phenomena carefully and analyze measurement data to identify the root cause. 

Once the cause is identified, the process conditions should be adjusted. Necessary improvements should also be implemented to prevent the same issue from recurring.

Guidelines for Adjusting Dip Coater Speed and Waiting Time

In dip coating, withdrawal speed and waiting time greatly affect film thickness.

If the withdrawal speed is too high, the coating becomes uneven and coating runs are likely to occur. A slower speed allows the film to level evenly and reduces coating runs. Waiting time influences droplet removal and drying efficiency, so the optimal range should be determined based on liquid viscosity and environmental conditions.

Using standard values as a reference and performing repeated tests with actual equipment helps determine the most suitable operating parameters.

Optimization of Liquid Properties and Equipment Settings

The viscosity, surface tension, and temperature of the coating liquid have a significant impact on the coating result. High viscosity produces a thicker film, while low viscosity can result in insufficient film thickness. Unstable surface tension often leads to coating unevenness. Liquid properties should be measured regularly, and adjustments such as dilution or temperature control should be made as needed. 

These actions help maintain stable coating quality when the equipment settings are properly managed.

Summary

In sheet production based on internal standards, it is essential to carry out all processes accurately, from material selection to process control and measurement. Managing coating speed, drying conditions, and liquid properties directly contributes to consistent quality.

When a defect occurs, the cause should be identified, and a system should be established to prevent recurrence. Combining dip coater control with liquid management enables stable production of high-quality sheets that meet internal specifications.

Our company offers a wide range of dip coaters, from laboratory to mass-production models, supporting advanced speed control and waiting mode settings.

Please feel free to contact us for more information.